2015-01-26 21:17:24 +01:00
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# autotools-template
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Template for an autotools (autoconf, automake) project
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2015-02-06 20:18:20 +01:00
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Introduction
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============
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2015-01-26 21:27:39 +01:00
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2015-02-06 20:18:20 +01:00
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Setting up an `Autotools` build system can be daunting. So I decided to
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create a template with the basics to use as the basis for my projects.
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2015-01-28 22:47:35 +01:00
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2015-02-06 20:18:20 +01:00
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It may be surprising to the novice that there is no `./configure` but
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`./configure` is a generated file that it's shipped with the
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distribution of your software (the tarball that you get `make dist`).
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As such the `./configure` doesn't belong in the source control
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repository. Running `autoreconf -f` will generate `./configure` and a
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bunch of other files.
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To build from scrath you need to perform:
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2015-01-28 22:47:35 +01:00
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2015-02-06 20:18:20 +01:00
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autoreconf -i # Only needed if configure.ac or Makefile.am changes
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./configure # generates Makefiles and config.h
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make # build
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make check # run the tests
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2015-01-28 22:47:35 +01:00
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2015-02-06 20:18:20 +01:00
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I'm not an autotools expert by any means. So take my advice with a grain
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of salt.
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2015-01-26 21:27:39 +01:00
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2015-02-06 20:18:20 +01:00
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There are two input files:
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2015-01-26 21:27:39 +01:00
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2015-02-06 20:18:20 +01:00
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* `configure.ac`: The `./configure` script will be generated from
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from it. Here is were you check for libraries,
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headers, etc.
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* `Makefile.am`: This file will be transformed into `Makefile.in` that
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`./configure` will use to generate the `Makefile`.
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2015-01-28 22:47:35 +01:00
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2015-02-06 20:18:20 +01:00
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What to do after cloning the repository
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=======================================
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2015-01-28 22:47:35 +01:00
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2015-02-06 20:18:20 +01:00
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configure.ac
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------------
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Edit configure.ac to change the FULL-PACKAGE-NAME, VERSION and
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BUG-REPORT-ADDRESS fields to match your project.
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Makefile.am
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-----------
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Edit src/Makefile.am to say which "products" (executables, binaries)
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will be generated and what are the source files for each one.
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bin_PROGRAMS = executable1 executable2
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executable1_SOURCES = sourcefile1.c sourcefile2.c
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executable1_CFLAGS =
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executable2_SOURCES = sourcefile3.c sourcefile4.c
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executable2_CFLAGS =
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2015-01-28 22:51:33 +01:00
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Reference material
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==================
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Autotools: A Practitioner's Guide to GNU Autoconf, Automake, and Libtool by John Calcote
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Autotools Mythbuster https://autotools.io/index.html
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